ILMU TANGGA KEJAYAAN

ILMU TANGGA KEJAYAAN

Saturday, February 22, 2014

E-BUSINESS


E-COMMERCE AND E-BUSINESS
 


INDUSTRIES USING E-BUSINESS ( EXAMPLE)


E-BUSINESS MODELS

E-business model – an approach to conducting electronic business on the Internet

BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS (B2B)

Electronic marketplace (e-marketplace) – interactive business communities providing a central market where multiple buyers and sellers can engage in e-business activities


BUSINESS-TO-CONSUMER (B2C)
  
  •  Common B2C e-business models include:
          e-shop – a version of a retail store where customers can shop at any hour of the day without leaving their home or office
          e-mall – consists of a number of e-shops; it serves as a gateway through which a visitor can access other e-shops
  •   Business types:
          Brick-and-mortar business
          Pure-play business
          Click-and-mortar business 
  • Brick-and-mortar business -
          operates in a physical store without an Internet presence.
  • Pure-play (virtual) business -
          a business that operates on the Internet only without a physical store. Examples include Amazon.com and Expedia.com.
  •   Click-and-mortar business –
          a business that operates in a physical store and on the Internet.  Examples include REI and Barnes and Noble.
  •  Can you name a company that operates in each of the different business types?
          Brick-and-mortar business – local book store, college book store (there are not many today)
          Pure-play business – Amazon.com, eBay 
       Click-and-mortar business – Barnes and Noble

CONSUMER-TO-BUSINESS (C2B)  



CONSUMER-TO-CONSUMER (C2C)

          Online auctions
          Electronic auction (e-auction) - Sellers and buyers solicit consecutive bids from each other and prices are determined dynamically
          Forward auction - Sellers use as a selling channel to many buyers and the highest bid wins
          Reverse auction - Buyers use to purchase a product or service, selecting the seller with the lowest bid
          C2C communities include:
          Communities of interest - People interact with each other on specific topics, such as golfing and stamp collecting
          Communities of relations - People come together to share certain life experiences, such as cancer patients, senior citizens, and car enthusiasts
          Communities of fantasy - People participate in imaginary environments, such as fantasy football teams and playing one-on-one with Michael Jordan

E-BUSINESS BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES



Web mashup - a Web site or Web application that uses content from more than one source to create a completely new service

          Application programming interface (API) - a set of routines, protocols, and tools for building software applications
          Mashup editor - WSYIWYGs (What You See Is What You Get) for mashups




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